While owls can fly in mild rainfall, heavy rainfall can make it difficult for them to fly.
Some owls, such as barn owls, have waterproof feathers and can fly and hunt successfully in the rain.
If an owl’s feathers get soaked, they will shake to get dry again.
- Owls can’t fly in the rain very long because they don’t have the natural waterproofing that other birds have on their feathers.
If they get wet, they have to wait until they are dry enough to fly again. - Owls really struggle to fly when the weather is extremely wet, so generally, owls will not fly in the rain.
They can fly in mild rainfall, but heavy rainfall will make it difficult for them to fly. - However, some owls can continue to fly and hunt successfully in the rain because of their waterproof feathers and unique oil gland at the base of their tail.
For example, barn owls have been observed flying during storms. - If an owl’s feathers get soaked, they will do a vigorous full-body shake to get dry again.
How Do Owls Adapt To Flying In The Rain Compared To Other Birds?
Owls have several adaptations that allow them to fly in the rain, which are different from those of other birds.
Here are some ways owls adapt to flying in the rain compared to other birds:
- Waterproofing: Owls have waterproof feathers and a special oil gland at the base of their tail that allows them to maintain their flight in the rain.
However, unlike other birds, owls sacrifice a preen gland that other birds use for waterproofing their feathers. - Feathers: Owls’ feathers are very soft, which is another adaptation for quiet flight.
The flight feathers are covered in a thin hair-like structure that traps air within the feather surface, which helps to maintain a smooth air-flow across the wings and avoid stalling at very low airspeeds.
The foremost wing feather also has a row of tiny hooks that help to deaden the sound of air hitting the feathers. - Wing Loading: Compared with most birds, owls have a very low wing loading, which means they are able to fly very slowly without stalling and hover in only the slightest lift (rising air) .
Slow flight gives the birds ample time to locate and pinpoint prey on the ground below. - Facial Discs: Owls have facial discs that help them locate prey by amplifying sound.
The discs are made of stiff feathers and are shaped like a satellite dish, which helps to funnel sound to the owl’s ears. - Asymmetrical Ears: Owls have asymmetrical ears that are positioned differently on their heads to assist with pinpointing the source of sounds.
Their hearing is so good that they can even hear prey moving under the snow. - Feathers Covering Legs and Feet: Unlike most birds, snowy owls have feathers covering their legs and feet to further insulate them from the cold.
This adaptation helps them survive and thrive in the cold Arctic tundra habitat.
Are There Any Specific Physical Features Or Behaviors That Enable Owls To Fly In The Rain Effectively?
Owls have several physical features that enable them to fly silently, but there is no specific information on how these features help them fly in the rain.
However, we can infer that some of these features may be beneficial in the rain as well.
Here are some of the physical features of owls that enable them to fly silently:
- Feathers: Owls have very soft feathers that help them fly quietly.
The flight feathers are covered in a thin hair-like structure that traps air within the feather surface, which helps to maintain a smooth air-flow across the wings and avoid stalling at very low airspeeds.
The feathers are also covered in a velvety texture unique to owl feathers and a soft fringe on the wing’s trailing edge, which dampens smaller streams of air and reduces noise. - Wings: Owls have a unique set of wing and feather features that enable them to reduce locomotion-induced sound.
They have large wings compared to their body size, which enables them to fly skillfully without much effort.
Their wings are also asymmetrical, which helps them to generate lift and maneuverability. - Body: Owls have a lightweight body, which enables them to carry heavy prey animals, fly among thick vegetation and trees, and hover above open fields.
They also have a suite of unique wing and feather features that enable them to reduce locomotion-induced sound.
In terms of behavior, owls have a very expressive body language, but there is no specific information on how their behavior helps them fly in the rain.
However, we can infer that their ability to fly silently may be beneficial in the rain as well, as it may help them avoid detection by prey or predators.
Do Different Species Of Owls Have Varying Abilities Or Strategies When It Comes To Flying In Rainy Conditions?
There is no clear answer to whether different species of owls have varying abilities or strategies when it comes to flying in rainy conditions.
Some sources suggest that owls generally struggle to fly in heavy rainfall and may temporarily lose their ability to fly, while others suggest that owls can continue to fly and hunt successfully in the rain due to their waterproof feathers and unique oil gland at the base of their tail.
It is possible that some species of owls may be better adapted to flying in the rain than others, but there is no clear evidence to support this.
Additionally, while some sources discuss the ability of birds in general to fly in the rain and the adaptations they have developed to do so, there is no information specifically about how different species of owls may differ in this regard.
Helpful Resources
- https://birdwatchinghq.com/facts-about-owls/
- https://owlchatter.com/can-owls-fly-in-the-rain/
- https://www.coastalbreezenews.com/news/community/owls-enjoying-the-rain/article_af0fc70e-e420-11ec-b1c7-27aa4b45a878.html
- https://www.birdsauthority.com/can-owls-fly-in-rain/
- https://birdwatchingpursuit.com/can-owls-fly-in-the-rain/
- https://chavezpark.org/owls-in-rain/