There are several ways to deter owls from a chicken coop:
- Lighting: Since owls are nocturnal predators, lights and bright flashes at night will deter them from your yard/coop.
Install any lights outside your coop or structure, since indoor brightness could disrupt your chickens’ sleep patterns. - Physical barriers: Securely cover your chicken run with bird netting to put up a physical barrier between an owl and its prey.
By doing so, the owl will lose interest and leave to find food elsewhere. - Decoys: Owls are territorial and hunt alone, so placing an owl or hawk decoy near the chicken coop can deter predatory birds.
The decoy will claim the area and scare other owls away. - Roosters: Roosters will fight to protect your flock, so consider adding one to your flock if you live in an area that allows them.
When an owl or hawk enters within range and attacks hens, the rooster will take action. - Ultrasonic repellers: Ultrasonic repellers emit high-frequency sounds that are unpleasant to birds, and they can be effective in deterring owls from your coop.
- Electric pole shocker devices: Install tall poles around any areas prone to owl attacks and add electric pole shocker devices on top of each pole.
If a curious and hungry owl flies by and tries to perch on a pole, it’ll get an electric shock — which means it’ll fly away and hopefully not return. - Locking the coop: Make sure your birds return to the coop at dusk and that you close the coop at night.
Owls will hunt in the evening when the light is dulling and in the early hours of the morning, so don’t let your birds out first thing.
Let the light come up fully before opening the coop for the day. - Predator-proofing the coop: Any coop should be completely predator-proof.
Mammals like raccoons are only too adept at unlocking bolts.
Make sure your coop is completely secure and that there are no gaps or holes where an owl could enter.
Remember that some of these options may not be a first line of defense, but they can be helpful as a backup.
Contents
- What Are Some Natural Methods Or Deterrents That Can Be Used To Keep Owls Away From A Chicken Coop?
- Are There Specific Features Or Modifications That Can Be Made To A Chicken Coop To Make It Less Attractive Or Accessible To Owls?
- How Can Lighting Or Sound Be Utilized As Deterrents To Prevent Owls From Approaching A Chicken Coop?
- Helpful Resources
What Are Some Natural Methods Or Deterrents That Can Be Used To Keep Owls Away From A Chicken Coop?
To keep owls away from a chicken coop, there are several natural methods and deterrents that can be used:
- Lights and Bright Flashes: Since owls are nocturnal predators, installing lights and bright flashes at night can deter them from your yard or coop.
Make sure to install the lights outside the coop to avoid disrupting your chickens’ sleep patterns. - Cover the Chicken Run: Securely covering the chicken run with bird netting can create a physical barrier between the owl and its prey, causing the owl to lose interest and seek food elsewhere.
- Electric Pole Shocker Devices: Installing tall poles around areas prone to owl attacks and adding electric pole shocker devices on top of each pole can shock and deter curious and hungry owls.
The electric shock will cause the owl to fly away and hopefully not return. - Startling Devices: Using devices that startle or frighten owls can be effective.
Exploding devices that create a sound like a gunshot can be used to scare owls away.
Additionally, placing an owl or hawk decoy near the coop or yard can also deter owls. - Protective Material: Covering the chicken coop with protective material, such as bird netting, can prevent owls from gaining access to the coop.
- Close the Coop at Night: Making sure your birds return to the coop at dusk and closing the coop at night can provide protection from owls.
Owls may hunt in the evening or early morning, so keeping the birds inside until the light is fully up can help deter owls. - Poultry-Friendly Dog: Allowing a poultry-friendly dog to be in the yard at different times throughout the day, especially at dusk, can deter owls.
Owls are unlikely to confront a canine friend, so having a dog can be a great solution for keeping owls away from chickens. - Make Noise: Scaring owls with noise can be an effective deterrent.
Making loud talking, yelling, shouting, or clapping noises at dusk can discourage owls from approaching the coop. - Visual Deterrents: Using reflective objects and windsocks as visual deterrents can help keep owls away from chickens.
These objects can create movement and reflections that may deter owls from approaching the coop.
Are There Specific Features Or Modifications That Can Be Made To A Chicken Coop To Make It Less Attractive Or Accessible To Owls?
Here are some features and modifications that can be made to a chicken coop to make it less attractive or accessible to owls:
- Cover the run: Putting a cover on the run attached to your coop can prevent owls from swooping down from above.
- Hang shiny objects: Hanging old CDs or pie pans from branches around your yard can move in the wind and sparkle even as the sun is setting, which can deter owls.
- Eliminate perch areas: If possible, eliminate perch areas within 100 yards of the coop.
This can be difficult as most coops are tucked into a tree line for shade or close to a house and other structures. - Close up buildings: Close up buildings where owls and hawks can roost.
But be aware, barn owls are endangered in some states.
They rarely eat chickens and should be encouraged to roost in barns and other structures. - Use bird netting: Bird netting materials can prevent owls from getting into your chicken coop.
Netting is typically placed over structural openings on your coop and can be effective. - Use decoys: Place an owl or hawk decoy near the chicken coop to deter predatory birds.
Birds are territorial and the decoy will claim the area.
Decoys are not foolproof but they do provide an easy line of defense. - Install night lights: Owls are nocturnal hunters so a night light will deter them from the coop.
Lock down the chickens at night when owls are active and leave a nightlight on the outside your coop.
Do not leave the light on inside as it will interfere with the chickens’ sleep habits. - Remove elevated roosting options: Remove the elevated roosting options around your coop with spikes like those found on many power poles.
Predatory birds will roost in high trees and on your gutters.
They will observe the chickens and plan their attack.
Place the spikes on any areas where you see the birds.
How Can Lighting Or Sound Be Utilized As Deterrents To Prevent Owls From Approaching A Chicken Coop?
There are several ways to use lighting or sound as deterrents to prevent owls from approaching a chicken coop:
- Night Lights: Since owls are nocturnal predators, lights and bright flashes at night will deter them from your yard/coop.
Place the lights outside your coop or structure, since indoor brightness could disrupt your chickens’ sleep patterns. - Sound: Loud noises or sudden sounds can startle and scare away owls.
You can use a motion-activated flood light or a radio with a talk show or music to create noise and deter owls. - Decoys: Place an owl or hawk decoy near the chicken coop to deter predatory birds.
Birds are territorial and the decoy will claim the area.
Decoys are not foolproof but they do provide an easy line of defense.
Helpful Resources
- https://niteguard.com/how-to-keep-owls-away/
- https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-Owls-Away-from-Chickens
- https://animals.mom.com/how-to-keep-large-predatory-birds-owls-away-from-chickens-3995819.html
- https://www.chickenheavenonearth.com/protecting-chickens-from-owls.html
- https://backyardpoultry.iamcountryside.com/coops/keep-owls-away-from-chickens/
- https://www.raising-happy-chickens.com/how-to-protect-chickens.html